作　　者： ;

机构地区： 宁波大学外语学院

出　　处： 《昆明理工大学学报（社会科学版）》 2008年第2期91-94,共4页

摘　　要： 将认知分析应用于莎士比亚悲剧《李尔王》中的隐喻中。将根据意象图式和隐喻过程中所涉及的映射的认知功能描述不同类型的隐喻。莎士比亚利用意义的复杂性,使用概念隐喻和意象图式,创造了常规、非常规甚至是创造性隐喻,尤其是此悲剧中的"自然"和"身体"隐喻的概念。分析显示,我们不少日常概念可为常规隐喻所组织,而文学话语中的新鲜隐喻可分析为常规隐喻的新引伸和新结合。 Cognitive analysis will be applied to the metaphors in the Shakespearean tragedy of King Lear. Different kinds of metaphors are presented according to the cognitive function of the mappings involved in the metaphorical process, as well as image-schemas. Shakespeare exploits the complexities of meanings with the help of conceptual metaphors and image- schemas, creating conventional, unconventional and even creative metaphors, especially regarding the concepts of “nature” and “body” in this tragedy. The analysis shows how many of our everyday concepts are structured by conventional metaphors, and how many of the novel metaphors in the literary discourse can be analyzed as new extensions or new combinations of conventional metaphors.

关 键 词： 李尔王 认知分析 隐喻 认知功能 意象 图式

领　　域： [文学]