机构地区: 华中科技大学管理学院
出 处: 《科学学与科学技术管理》 2008年第3期115-119,182,共6页
摘 要: 通过对生产战略从大量生产到顾客化定制转变的讨论,描叙了企业逐渐向"顾客中心"转变,指出企业逐渐从"大试验室式"的"封闭式"创新走向了"开放式"创新。分析指出,在开放创新中顾客扮演着资源、共同创造者、用户的角色并与企业共同创造价值。提出了企业在新产品开发中有效利用顾客能力的方法和对策。 From the discussion about the transformation of production strategies from mass production to customerizadevelopmental steps form closed innovation to open innovation is pointed out. Then the role of customer in the open innovation is analyzed: customer as resource, customer as co-creator and customer as user. Finally, the ways about how to effectively leverage the customers' capabilities is discussed.
领 域: [经济管理]