作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 华侨大学建筑学院

出　　处： 《华侨大学学报（自然科学版）》 2008年第1期91-93,共3页

摘　　要： 选择具有代表性的福建南靖客家土楼的南向房间作为实验对象,以室外环境和当地砖混民居为对比对象,进行冬、夏两季的热环境实地测试.采用比较的方法,分析3个实验对象的室内热环境优劣,并评价其具体的生态效益.结果表明,在相同地域环境气候影响下,土楼民居室内物理环境优于其室外环境和普通砖混房的室内物理环境. In this paper, firstly, a circular earth building and a brick residence nearby, are chosen as the investigation buildings. Secondly, the microtherm system is used to monitor and record the indoor thermal environment in winter and summer, and then the predicted mean vote （PMV） relationship are calculated to valuate the indoor thermal comfort in the two buildings. It shows that the average values of the PMV in the circular earth building are almost same as that in the brick residence and the outdoor, hut the amplitude of these valuable parameters in the earth building are rather small than that in the brick residence and the outdoor. This suggests that the indoor thermal comfort in the earth building is superior to the brick residence and the outdoor. It is very significant to research the ecology of the Earth Building.

关 键 词： 土楼民居 室内 热环境 热舒适性

领　　域： [建筑科学]