作 者: ;
机构地区: 华南师范大学经济与管理学院
出 处: 《南通纺织职业技术学院学报》 2007年第4期43-49,共7页
摘 要: 阿明认为,中心国家与外围国家的交换是不平等的,中心国家的掠夺和控制是外围国家不发展的原因。刘易斯认为,核心国家在经济发展过程中,资本、市场和技术向外围国家扩散,是外围国家发展的机会,有的外围国家没有发展是因为对核心国的扩散没有正常的反映。阿明夸大了国际商品交换的不平等性,正确估计了国际交换对外围国家产生的负面影响。刘易斯夸大了国际商品交换的平等性,忽视了国际交换对外围国家的负面影响。阿明的依附理论和刘易斯的古典理论都有缺陷和合理因素。 The Armin's attachment theory believes that the exchange between central countries and periphery countries is not equal,and that central countries' plundering and control are reasons for the periphery countries' underdevelopment. Louise believes that,in process of the economic development,the central countries may spread the capital,market and technology to the periphery countries,which offers opportunities for their development. He thinks that the underdevelopment of some periphery countries reflects the abnormality of the spread. Armin has exaggerated the inequality in the international commodity exchange,estimating correctly the negative influences on periphery countries ;while Louise has exaggerated the equality in international commodity exchange, neglecting the negative influences of the international exchange on the periphery countries. Both Armin's attachment theory and Louise's classical theory have flaws and reasonable elements.