机构地区: 广东外语外贸大学国际工商管理学院
出 处: 《河北经贸大学学报》 2007年第6期88-90,F0003,共4页
摘 要: 利用会计估计调节利润的手段有巨额计提、大额冲回、计提不足、秘密准备和会计估计变更。会计估计滥用的动因主要有会计估计本身的主观性和复杂性、会计准则和会计制度的不完善、外部监管以及公司治理结构不合理。管理当局的品质和管理水平低下是会计估计滥用的主导因素,应通过完善中国经理人市场等措施治理会计估计滥用问题。 This paper seeks five ways to accommodate profit on accounting estimates: abundant withdrawing, abundant writing off, insufficient withdrawing, secret reserve and accounting estimates changes. Because of the subjectivity and complexity of accounting estimates, the faultiness of accounting rules, exterior supervision and imperfect interior management, managers would like to abuse accounting estimates. Based on Analytical Hierarchy Process, the predominant motivation of abused accounting estimates will be the low management quality. In order to control it, we should improve our agency market and take other measures.