机构地区: 中山大学人文科学学院哲学系
出 处: 《哲学研究》 2007年第11期94-101,共8页
摘 要: Ethical issues in human cloning cannot be adequately understood without taking the problem of dignity as the central concern. Kantian notion of dignity sets the starting point for our discussion of the issue, and the two versions of "Categorical Imperative" are specifically applied to the case in order to analyze how a cloned human being’s dignity must have already been violated by the clone initiator before the birth of the cloned human being. Such an issue of dignity is separated from that of happiness, and it is more fundamental than of happiness. Finally, the consideration of such an issue of dignity should take precedence over any other considerations. Ethical issues in human cloning cannot be adequately understood without taking the problem of dignity as the central concern. Kantian notion of dignity sets the starting point for our discussion of the issue, and the two versions of 'Categorical Imperative' are specifically applied to the case in order to analyze how a cloned human being’s dignity must have already been violated by the clone initiator before the birth of the cloned human being. Such an issue of dignity is separated from that of happiness, and it is more fundamental than of happiness. Finally, the consideration of such an issue of dignity should take precedence over any other considerations.
关 键 词: 克隆人技术 人的尊严 论证报告 顾问委员会 严格限制 生命伦理 专家学者 哈佛大学
领 域: [哲学宗教]