作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 西安外国语大学旅游学院人文地理研究所

出　　处： 《人文地理》 2007年第5期24-28,共5页

摘　　要： 本文强调了后现代旅游研究的必要性。通过对国内外近年来相关文献的系统回顾,作者指出了后现代旅游的发展新趋势。本文分析了后现代主义的内涵,对现代主义与后现代主义的社会文化特征进行了比较,并总结了后现代旅游的特征和影响其发展的主要理论及内容。作者指出后现代社会下新的社会结构、阶级状况、文化背景以及社会需求给旅游地、旅游时间、游客带来了新的变化:旅游地的无差异化、游客体验的主观主导性、旅游时间的外延不断扩展、以及新的游客类型的划分。这些都为旅游的发展带来新的思考和启示。 This paper emphasizes the necessity of tourism studies in postmodem society. Reviewing the recent studies in China and abroad, the author raises some views on the new trends of tourism studies in postmodern society. The paper analyzes the concept ofpostmodernism, compares the characteristics of culture and society between postmodemism and modernism, and summarizes the characteristics of the postmodern society and the primary theories and contents that reflect the development of it. The author points out that the new changes of the destination and the time of travel will be influenced by the new structure of the society which will bring new thoughts and revelations for the development of tourism. Through analyzing the soeial characteristics of postmodernism and comparing modernism and postmodernism, the author points out that tourism has been changing in the new social background influenced by the ideological trend of postmodernism. The author also discusses the properties of the postmodern tourism, that is, an undifferentiated trend as a most important feature of the postmodern tourism. The author tries to tell that the new tide of the development of tourism through the three aspects of destinations, time and tourists. The change of the life style of people, the diversity of forms of tourism and the abundant connotations of tourism will definitely bring new challenges to the development of tourism. In the years to come, the diversity of tourism and the form and the discrimination of micro-tourism system will become the priority of research.

关 键 词： 后现代主义 后现代旅游 新趋势

领　　域： [经济管理] [经济管理]