机构地区: 中国科学院物理研究所
出 处: 《物理学报》 1997年第1期162-169,共8页
摘 要: 对气相法生长的C60单晶和薄膜、液相法生长的C60单晶、C60与S的化合物单晶的光热偏转谱(PDS)进行了研究,并与非晶半导体的PDS进行了比较.用Tauc公式确定了各种样品的光学带隙.计算了Urbach吸收边. Abstract We have measured the photothermal deflection spectra (PDS) of C 60 single crystals grown from gas and liquid phase and the thin films prepared by sublimation method.And the PDS of C 60 S 16 crystals were also measured.The measurements were compared with that of amorphous semiconductors. For these samples,the optical energy gaps, E opt ,were obtained by using the Tauc′s plots,and the Urbach edges were calculated.The weak absorption properties of these C 60 solids were discussed.