作　　者： ;

机构地区： 嘉应学院文学院

出　　处： 《嘉应学院学报》 2007年第2期5-8,共4页

摘　　要： 结合古代文献从音义角度辨析学界考证的几个梅县方言词语的本字,认为:梅县方言中表示田埂的“田sun2”之“sun2”本字应为“唇”;表示霉烂的“mut7”本字应为“殁”;表示刺和讽刺的“tshiuk7”本字应为“”;表示裂开的“pit7”本字应为“片畐”;表示用亮光照视或光线刺眼的“tsha 2”本字应为“晟”。另外,也新考证了表示液体太满而往外流的“iok7”、表示定亲的“tsak7定”之“tsak7”以及表示猜测的“thon2”的本字分别是“氵藥”、“笮”和“团”。 Based on corresponding match between pronunciation and meaning, and with archaian literatures, this article makes a textual research of original characters in Meixian dialect, and considers the original characters of ＂sun2＂ in ＂ 田 sun2＂ which means ridge is ＂唇＂, the original characters of ＂mut7＂ which means rotten is＂ 殁＂, the original characters of ＂tshiuk7＂ which means stab or satirize is＂擉＂, and the ＂tshiuk7＂ which means split is＂[片畐] ＂, the ＂tshaη2＂ which means light or dazzling is＂晟 ＂. This article also offers other original characters on ＂iok7＂, ＂tsak7＂ and ＂thon2＂ which means overflow, engagement and guess respectively, and that is＂ [氵藥]＂, ＂笮＂ and ＂团 ＂.

关 键 词： 梅县方言 本字 考辨

领　　域： [语言文字]