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淮山的组织培养与快速繁殖
Tissue culture and plantlet regeneration in vitro of Dioscorea fordii Prain et Burkill

作  者: ; ; ; (李发钦);

机构地区: 广东海洋大学农学院

出  处: 《仲恺农业技术学院学报》 2007年第1期24-28,32,共6页

摘  要: 以淮山(Dioscorea fordii Prain et Burkill)茎段为材料,以MS为基本培养基,在(25±1)℃、光照强度24~30umol/m^2·s^-1、光照时间10h/d条件下对淮山的组织培养与快速繁殖技术进行了研究.结果表明,组合MS+NAA0.03mg/L+KT3.00mg/L+Ad5.00mg/L+PVP100mg/L对芽的诱导最好,平均芽数达3.5445个,出芽率为94.45%;组合MS+NAA0.01mg/L+KT3.00mg/L+Ad7.50mg/L+PVP300mg/L对多芽体的增殖最好,平均增重2.9686倍;组合MS+IBA0.20mg/L+PVP300mg/L对生根最好,平均根数达15.5452条. Using steins as materials, propagation in vitro of Dioscorea fordii Prain et Burkill was studied under the temperature of (25 ± 1 ) ℃, illumination intensity of 24 - 30umol · m^- 2· s^-1 and illumination time of 10 h/d, in the MS basic culture medium. Results showed that combination of MS + NAA 0.03 mg/L + KT 3.00 mg/L + Ad 5.00 mg/L + PVP 100 mg/L was the best for induction of the bud. The average bud amount was 3.544 5 and the budding rate was 94.45%. The combination of MS + NAA 0.01 mg/L+ KT 3.00 mg/L + Ad 7.50 mg/L + PVP 300 mg/L was the best for multiple-buds production, average produced multiple-buds was 2.968 6. Combination of the MS + IBA 0.20 mg/L + PVP 300 mg/L was the best for rooting, and the average mot number was 15.545 2.

关 键 词: 淮山 组织培养 多芽体

领  域: [生物学] [农业科学] [农业科学]

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