作　　者： ; ; ; ;

机构地区： 哈尔滨工业大学机电工程学院

出　　处： 《哈尔滨工业大学学报》 2007年第3期406-408,430,共4页

摘　　要： 将汽车安全行驶概率作为系统的评价目标,寻求与该评价目标相关的驾驶员、汽车、环境3方面因素,使用二元对比方法对各个方面因素进行排序,选出重要因素,建立评价目标与重要因素之间的函数关系.根据驾驶员、汽车、环境3方面因素之间的关系,针对不同情况对系统进行建模.建立评价目标树,并使用头脑风暴法、模糊统计法等辅助方法提高建模优化效率.该评价模型建立及优化方法可应用于各种人机系统评价,特别是人作为控制者的人机系统.这种方法对我国工业的发展,对工业设计中复杂人机系统的评价与优化具有重要意义. The safety probability of car driving is the evaluation objection. Firstly, the relating factors in driver, car and environment are found out. Secondly, the most important factors in these areas are selected out by using method of duality contrast. Then, the functional relation of evaluation objection and the most important factors is built. In terms of the relations of driver, car and environment, different model of MMS is established. Setting up evaluation goal tree, using the secondary method such as brainstorming, fuzzy statistic would improve efficiency. The model and method can be used to evaluate any kinds of MMS, especially the system in which man is controller. So it is meaningful for the development of china＇ s industry, the evaluation and optimization of complex MMS in industrial design.

关 键 词： 人机系统 汽车驾驶 系统评价 优化方法

领　　域： [一般工业技术]