作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 中国科学院新疆生物土壤沙漠研究所

出　　处： 《云南地理环境研究》 1996年第2期44-57,共14页

摘　　要： 文章以塔里木盆地中克里雅河绿洲为典型例子，分析现代绿洲发育与演变的证据，并以绿洲沉积物的绝对年龄数据作对照，演绎出绿洲演变的序列与过程，并就影响绿洲演变的三种因素，气候（温度为主）新构造性质和人类活动作出分析，三种因素在不同时期的耦合决定绿洲的性质和发展过程。 Taking the Keria oasis of Tarim Basin of Xinjiang Viwur Autonomic Region as a typical example, this paper interprets the evidences of the development and evolution of modern oasis, and by comparing the data of absolute chronology of the oasis deposits,makes the inference on the pattern and process of the oasis evolutions,and analyses three factors of influence on the changes of oasis:climate (mainly the temperature),newtectonic movement character and human activitis, and makes the conclusion that the coupling of these three factors in different times had decided the character and development process of the oasis.

关 键 词： 南疆 克里雅河 绿洲发育 演化过程 沙漠绿洲

领　　域： [天文地球] [天文地球]