作 者: ;
机构地区: 华南师范大学公共管理学院
出 处: 《华南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 2007年第1期12-14,共3页
摘 要: 库恩在《科学革命的结构》中讨论新发现和新理论的突现,用格式塔转换类比范式转变,认为范式转变后科学问题、解答标准和词项的意义都发生变化,科学家在不同的世界工作,范式不可通约。后期库恩较少谈论突现。就他思想整体范围来看,库恩持一种范式的整体突现观。 In The Structure of Scientific Revolutions,Kuhn expounds the emergence of new scientific discovery and theory.He holds that Scientific problems,standards of solution,and meaning of terms change with the paradigm.In terms of the analogy between paradigm change and gestalt shift,Kuhn conceived that after scientific revolution scientists who worked in different fields, whose paradigms were incommensurable.Although later Kuhn discussed emergence less,in his whole thought,he held a view of holistic emergence.
领 域: [哲学宗教]