作　　者： ;

机构地区： 西南大学体育学院

出　　处： 《中国体育科技》 2006年第6期58-62,128,共6页

摘　　要： 对粤北地区梅州、韶关两市全民健身路径器材的使用现状分析显示,工人是出现于健身路径中最多的人群,他们中多数患有各种慢性疾病,且以女性为多。健身者主要靠模仿他人或阅读器材使用说明书以获得对器材使用方法的认识,其中,女性健身者对器材方法的掌握好于男性。不同年龄段的健身者对健身器材选择差异显著;健身者对器材的选择与健身器材的实际配备比例不很合理,有氧耐力与康复两大类器械实际配备比例严重偏低。不同年龄阶段健身者的健身动机带有强烈的功利倾向,且随着年龄的增长其心理需求发生质的变化;不同性别对练习频次、练习量的选择有差异,男性健身者的选择具有很大随意性,而女性的选择具有明显的集中趋势,且随着健身者年龄的增加,女性比男性出现于健身路径的频次更高,练习量不缩反增。 This paper made analysis on condition of using equipment of national fitness route in the two cities of Meizhou and Shaoguan in the areas of Yuebei of Guangdong. The result showed that workers were the group which more frequency to fitness route. Among of them, many suffered from chronic diseases, especially for woman. The exerciser mainly copied with other people or read prescription in order to know how to use the equipment ,and female exerciser had good command than male exerciser. Exerciser with different age group had significant difference on selection on equipment and the proportion was irrational between selection and actual equipment. The proportion of actual equipments of aerobic endurance and recovery was relative lower. The motivation for exerciser with different age group showed strong utilitarian and mental requirement will change with age increasing. The exerciser with different gender had different on exercise frequency and volume. Male exerciser had rather random and female more distinct. With the age increasing, female was more frequency to fitness route than male with exercise volume no decreased.

关 键 词： 群众体育 健身路径 器材 使用 广东

领　　域： [文化科学]