作　　者： ;

机构地区： 广东商学院法学院

出　　处： 《广东商学院学报》 2006年第6期87-91,共5页

摘　　要： 法人本质理论的价值在于实现法人制度的价值。从法人本质说的理论发展和各国立法实践来看,各种法人本质说皆有优点和局限,单独参照任何一种学说构建法人制度都会留有缺陷。因此,有必要利用各种法人本质说的合理内核来构建法人制度。具体来说,根据实在说,着重完善法人内部治理结构;根据拟制说,着重完善法人代表人制度或代理人制度;按受益者说,需要完善法人社员的有限责任制度;按管理者说,应防范管理者对法人的控制,加强对管理者的约束。 The value of theories of the nature of legal person is to realize the value of legal person regime. From the perspective of the theoretical development of the nature of legal person and legal practice of it in many countries, we can find that any theory of the nature of legal person has its advantages and disadvantages, which cannot support sufficiently the construction of legal person regime.So,it is necessary to utilize reasonable core of each theory to construct the legal person regime.Specifically, we should improve internal structure of governance of legal person by taking advantage of ＂reality＂ theory, and improve the system of legal representative and agents by taking advantage of ＂fiction＂theory,and improve the system of limited liability of members of legal person by taking advantage of ＂beneficiary＂ theory, and strengthen the restraint to administrator by taking advantage of ＂administrator＂ theory.

关 键 词： 法人本质 法人制度 否认说 拟制说 实在说

领　　域： [政治法律] [政治法律]