作　　者： ; ; ; ; ;

机构地区： 武汉工程大学化工与制药学院湖北省新型反应器与绿色化学工艺重点实验室

出　　处： 《化学工程师》 2006年第8期37-41,共5页

摘　　要： 经济和环境两种性能是化工产品绿色设计中的两个相互制约的设计准则。本文系统地分析了化工产品的经济和环境的性能制约关系,结合多准则决策的特征,采用层次分析法的思想,建立了组合的二阶层次结构模型。提出化工产品环境影响和经济性能综合评估的理论框架。 Economical and environmental performances are conflicting criterias in chemieal product green design. In this paper,the internal relations between ec, onomical and environmental requirement were considered systemically. The consideration of the two requirements leaded to a multi - attribute decision situation with regard to the selection of an optimal product system improvement concept. In this way, the difficulty of the resolving multi - objective program was avoided. Analytic hierarchy process method was adopted to deal with the multi- attribute problem. A two- level model was made. A multi - attribute decision - making methodology for integrated assessment of chemical product design wasproposed.

关 键 词： 综合评估 环境性能 层次分析法

领　　域： [环境科学与工程]