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伶仃洋水和沉积物中烷基酚的分布特征
Distribution of Alkylphenols in Surface Water and Sediments from Lingding Bay

作  者: ; ; ; ; ; ;

机构地区: 华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院

出  处: 《华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 2006年第5期11-14,共4页

摘  要: 应用气相色谱-质谱法研究了伶仃洋水和沉积物中烷基酚(AP)的污染状况.检测12个水样中有11个被检出含有AP,最高含量为46ng/L;沉积物中所有样品均检出AP,含量为61~1236ng/g,结果表明,澳门内港AP污染最严重.伶仃洋水体中AP含量有自湾顶向湾口递减的趋势;就沉积物而言,AP含量自湾顸向湾口递增,并在香港附近达到最大值,这与沉积物中总有机碳(TOC)的分布特征相似.相关性分析显示,AP含量与TOC之间显著相关. The alkylphenol (AP) in the surface water and sediments from Lingding Bay is determined by means of GC-MS method. The results show that 11 water samples out of 12 are polluted by AP, with the highest content up to 46 ng/L, that all the sediment samples contain AP with the content of 61 to 1236 ng/g, and that Macao Harbor is most seriously polluted, the AP content in the surface water in Lingding Bay seaward decreasing while that in the sediments seaward increasing to a maximum near Hong Kong, which is similar to the variation of total organic carbon (TOC) content in the sediments. Furthermore, a remarkable correlation between AP content and TOC content is revealed by means of linear regression analysis.

关 键 词: 烷基酚 总有机碳 分布 沉积物 伶仃洋

领  域: [环境科学与工程]

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