机构地区: 西安建筑科技大学材料学院
出 处: 《功能材料与器件学报》 2006年第2期143-146,共4页
摘 要: 以MoO3粉和S为原料,高温下在普通管式炉中化学气相反应制备合成了MoS2纳米管。结果显示制备合成的MoS2纳米管全是开口的,直径分布很均匀,有的纳米管上粘结有纳米粒子。研究了实验温度、气流速度(反应气氛)对实验结果的影响,结果显示反应温度在810-905℃范围内才能生成MoS2纳米管;气流速度(反应气氛)如果不合适将生成MoO2或MoO2-xSx。在实验结果的基础上提出了逐步反应模型和一种新的MoS2纳米管形成机理。 MoS2 nanotubes are obtained by the chemical vapour deposition reaction from MoO3 powder and S in a conventional tube furnace at elevated temperature. It is shown that all of MoS2 nanotubes are openended with uniform diameters. Some nanotubes remain attached to nanoparticles. The influences of reaction temperature , argon flow rate ( reaction atmosphere) on products are studied. It is shown that nanotubes are prepared only at 810 -905℃ with an appropriate argon flow rate. MoO2 or MoO2-xSx is produced while argon flow rate are inaccurate. A stepwise reaction model and a newly growth mechanism of MoS2 nanotubes are proposed based on the experimental results.