作　　者： ;

机构地区： 福建师范大学文学院

出　　处： 《三明学院学报》 2005年第3期241-249,共9页

摘　　要： “十七年”文学思潮在形成与发展过程中表现为鲜明的“统一化”和“一元化”状态。它一方面通过对1942年以后“解放区文学”传统的全面继承体现了政治与文学关系的一致性,另一方面又必须根据“新的时代”的文化的、意识形态的要求对于那些在“战争语境”中产生的审美理念,进行不断的修正与完善。“十七年”文学思潮的发展过程,首先体现在一系列的“文艺运动”的交替更移中——“文艺运动”的过程,既是社会主义文艺“理论建构”的实际步骤,也是确立“文学新秩序”工程的重要组成部分。“文艺运动”不仅是文学思潮发展的主要载体和形式,而且从“文艺运动”之间的“间歇”中,还可以了解到当代文学思潮的发展节奏和主导趋向。在文学创作实践领域里,文艺思潮的发展与变化主要体现在提倡“写什么”、“怎么写”和反对“写什么”、“怎么写”的两个方面及其两个方面的张力与冲突。 The trend of “Seventeen Years” literature thoughts clearly manifests the state of “consolidation” and “unification” in the process of its formulation and development. On one hand, it represents the consistency between politics and literature by the means of fully inheriting orthodox ideas of “Literature of Liberated Regions” after 1942; on the other hand, it has to modify and consummate the aesthetic theories formulated in the “warring circumstance” according to the cultural and ideological demands at the “new era”. The whole developing process of the trend of “Seventeen Years” literature thoughts, firstly embodies in a series of alternative and choosing process of “Literary Movement”-the process of “Literary Movement” is not only the actual steps of “theoretical construction” in socialism literacy, but also the important parts in establishing “the new literature order”. “Literacy Movement” is not only the main carrier and form of the development of the trend of literature thoughts, we can also find out the developing rhythm and major tendency of the contemporary trend of literature thoughts from “the intermission” among “Literacy Movement”. In the field of creating literary works, the development and changes mainly manifest in the tensility and conflict between two aspects of calls for “what to write”, “how to write” and against “what to write”, “how to write”.

关 键 词： 十七年 文学思潮 机制 理念

领　　域： [文学]