作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 华南师范大学教育科学学院

出　　处： 《心理与行为研究》 2005年第2期121-124,共4页

摘　　要： 采用自定速移动视窗技术,探讨语义关联性和句法歧义性对汉语直接宾语、宾语小句类暂时句法歧义句理解加工的影响。结果发现:语义关联性和句法歧义性对歧义区和解歧区的阅读时间有显著影响,并在解歧区产生了显著的交互作用,表明语义信息即时参与对句子的理解加工并同句法信息一起共同影响句子的认知加工过程。 An experiment was conducted to study the effects of semantic and syntactic information on the processing of DO/SC temporarily ambiguous sentence. Self- paced reading and moving window technique were applied in the experiment. The main effects of semantic relevance and syntactic ambiguity were found in the temporarily am- biguous region and disambiguation region and significant interaction of semantic relevance and syntactic ambiguity was found in the disambiguation region. Through these findings,it was concluded that semantic information,to- gether with syntactic information,immediately participated in on- line sentence processing and influenced the cog- nitive processing of the sentence.

关 键 词： 句子加工 语义关联性 句法歧义性 阅渎时间 语义信息 认知

领　　域： [哲学宗教] [哲学宗教]