作　　者： ;

机构地区： 广州大学

出　　处： 《广州广播电视大学学报》 2004年第4期38-43,共6页

摘　　要： 死亡本能根植在每一个人的心灵底层,即潜意识中,在意识层面会有不同的反映。作为敏感心灵的作家总是比一般人具有更强烈的死亡意识。张爱玲的小说,既有直接写人生命死亡的,也有写人精神死亡状态的,作者深入到人心理底层的本能,特别通过对情欲力量和心理变态的渲染,表现人性的内在冲突、灵魂的挣扎。强烈的物欲、爱欲使人性扭曲而死亡本能得以激发和凸现。 Death instinct roots in the underground of each soul, i.e., each one' s sub-consciousness and have different reflections in one' s consciousness. A writer, who is sensitive, usually has a stronger death consciousness than the ordinary. In Eileen Chang' s novel, there are not only the direct description of the life' s death, but also the description about the state of the spiritual death. Thorough deepening in the instincts laying the underground of the soul, especially describing the forces of sex and the psychological anomalism, the writer tries to manifest the internal conflict of humanity and the struggle of the soul. The stronger materialism and love desires distort the humanity, which leads to the inspiration and gibbosity of Death instinct.

关 键 词： 张爱玲 死亡意识 死亡本能

领　　域： [文学]