作　　者： ;

机构地区： 中国社会科学院文学研究所

出　　处： 《文学遗产》 2001年第6期82-94,共13页

摘　　要： 本文以叶燮著作为中心对中国古代文学史理论略作探讨。《原诗》内篇精心构思的设问立论与对"理"的关注，具有一种超文体意义的抽象性。在文学史发展观上，叶燮消解了前人在正变概念上附加的价值判断色彩，以进化观念建立文学史周期论和阶段论。对文学史的发展动力问题，他站在自律论的立场，以因与创、小变与大变、自成一家与本色三组概念分析了文学史的运动形态及个人在文学史中的作用，以"品量"概念为核心表达了一种英雄史观，并以此铺垫和印证其诗人主体论。 The text briefly searches into the theory of classical Chi nese literary history by concentrating on Ye Xie's work On the Origir of Poetry , which has an abstract significance out of literary genres, for the reason that its inner part elaborates a series of questions and conceptions closely concerning the 'Reason'. As to the views of literary historical development, Ye Xie deconstructs the value judgement attached to the conceptions of 'orthodox'and 'heterodox' literary historical development by the predecessors, and brings out the ideas of cyclical and phasic development of literary history with the notion of evolution. As far as the motive of literary historical development is concerned, he sticks to the autonomous viewpoint, accounting for the motive state of literary history and personal function therein by three groups of conceptions as follows: carrying on or creating, small change or great change, being stylistically unique or being original; he as well expresses a kind of heroic ideas of literary history with the conceptions centred by 'quality and quantity' (' 品量') , by which his poeticsubjectivism (theory of authors' qualities) laid down and confirmed.

关 键 词： 叶燮 文学史观 正变 原诗 中国古代文学史 诗人 运动形态 对文 文体意义 设问

领　　域： [文学] [文学]