作　　者： ;

机构地区： 北京师范大学历史学院历史学系

出　　处： 《清史研究》 2002年第2期58-67,共10页

摘　　要： “陈四案”是发生在康熙五十年的一桩叩阍案 ,流动卖艺的陈四被告有抢劫等罪 ,最后共有数十人被判流放 ,一人被斩 ,数名大臣被降级处理。与同一时期的其他案件相比 ,清最高统治者对此案的处理 ,超出了常规 ,实在是出于他们对社会流动性加大的担忧。本文试图以这一事件为切入点 ,探讨康熙五十年前后的社会状况及统治者的社会控制动机。 The 'Chen Si Case' occurred in 1711. Chen Si and his companions were itinerant performers who were accused and tried for robbery and other crimes. In the end, more than ten people were sentenced to exile, one was beheaded, and several ministers were demoted. Compared with other cases that occurred in the same period, the handling of the 'Chen Si Case' was particularly severe because the highest Qing rulers worried about increasing social mobility and vagabondage. This essay examines the social conditions of the time and the factors that motivated the rulers to seek greater control over society.

关 键 词： 陈四案 叩阍 社会控制

领　　域： [历史地理] [历史地理]