作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 中山大学地理科学与规划学院

出　　处： 《热带地理》 2004年第4期396-400,共5页

摘　　要： 在回顾旅游扶贫理论研究与实践发展的基础上,对旅游扶贫概念进行了界定,总结出旅游扶贫开发与一般旅游开发的不同特点,探讨了旅游扶贫开发的两种模式,提出了旅游扶贫开发的操作流程,并以广东省河源市东江画廊旅游区为例,对旅游扶贫操作模式进行了实证研究。 Tourism-Elimination Poverty program is a new conduit to alleviate the impoverished situation in the underdeveloped areas. It is aiming to address the problems of poverty and generate economic benefits to the host communities through promoting local tourism industry based on the local resources in virtue of exterior power. Tourism-Elimination Poverty program distinguishes from the traditional tourism developing programs in developing goals, tourism site developer and developing object. Tourism-Elimination Poverty program can be categorized into two different development models: the traditional model and the community-based tourism model, according to its various practicing phases. The community-based tourism development model is a very effective method to achieve the tenet of the Tourism-Elimination Poverty program. The full flow of Tourism-Elimination Poverty program includes evaluating tourism-developing conditions, establishing developing goal system, making master plan and providing relative supports on bankroll, market, management, technique, and policy. Dongjiang Gallery Tourist Attraction is one of the first batches of Tourism-Elimination Poverty program in Guangdong Province. It has been put in practice under the community-based tourism development model according to the full flow of the program, and has embodied the idea of the community-based tourism development model successfully.

关 键 词： 旅游扶贫 开发模式 社区旅游

领　　域： [经济管理] [经济管理]