作　　者： ;

机构地区： 深圳职业技术学院

出　　处： 《深圳职业技术学院学报》 2003年第2期70-74,共5页

摘　　要： 笛卡尔和胡塞尔都追求哲学的确定性。笛氏用普通怀疑找到了“我”这一精神实体,并借助于直观和演绎建立了他的体系;而胡氏则用“先验还原”找到了“先验主体”,用本质还原的办法找出了确定性的严格条件。然而,两种努力均未能完全奏效,确定性似乎成了迷失的目标。 Both Descartes and Husserl devoted themselves to questing for the certainty of philosophy. Descartes found the spirit entity-'I'-through his famous universal suspicion, and then constructed his ideology by means of intuition and deduction. While Husserl found the transcendental subject through transcendental reduction, and found out the prerequisite of the certainty of philosophy through phenomenological reduction. However, since the loss of the certainty seems not avoidable, the two philosophers did not succeed.

关 键 词： 确定性 笛卡尔 胡塞尔 哲学方法

领　　域： [哲学宗教]