机构地区: 福建农林大学植物保护学院
出 处: 《福建农林大学学报(自然科学版)》 2004年第1期14-16,共3页
摘 要: 研究23种植物乙醇提取物,植物保护剂保卫德、15%烟碱在室内对黄曲条跳甲成虫的忌避活性.结果表明:处理后72h,烟草Nicotianatabacum、烟碱nicotinamide、艾蒿Artemisiaargyi、繁缕Stellariamedia、羊蹄甲Bauhiniavariegata乙醇提取物对黄曲条跳甲成虫的忌避效果最好,忌避率为84.45%-98.79%;花椒Zanthoxylumbungeanum、苦瓜Momordicacharantia、构树Broussonetiapapyrifera、莴苣Lactucasativa乙醇提取物忌避效果最差,忌避率为41.89%-59.13%;其余提取物忌避效果居中,忌避率为40.35%-97.07%. The deterrent effects of extracts from 23 non-preferable plants, plant protector BIOACT-T35, and 15% nicotinamide on the adult of the striped flea beetle (SFB), Phyllotreta striolata (F.) were tested. The result showed that the ethanol extracts from Nicotiana tabacum, nicotinamide, Artemisia argyi, Stellaria media and Bauhinia variegata had strong deterrent effects, which account for the deterrent rates between 84.45% and 98.79%. The ethanol extracts from Zanthoxylum bungeanum, Momordica charantia, Broussonetia papyrifera, Lactuca sativa had weaker effect on the insect with deterrent rates between 41.89%-59.13%, and other extracts had moderate effects.