作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 浙江大学机械工程学系现代制造工程研究所

出　　处： 《计算机集成制造系统》 2004年第9期1036-1039,共4页

摘　　要： 围绕企业间商务活动的规则、竞争、约束和协调关系,将企业协同商务系统看成一组利益相关的商务主体,从智能主体模型的角度,结合面向主体的设计方法论,提出了一套适合协同商务链的建模方法。在建模过程中,首先,通过规划协同目标、寻求协同伙伴、选择最佳协同方案等步骤,构造了协同商务主体模型,通过彼此利益最大化产生协同商务愿望;其次,通过目标关系图、进程和有向环等元素,确定了协同商务的解决方案;最后,通过对汽车工业的协同采购、协同销售、协同生产和协同配置主体间交互过程的分析,体现了该模型的实用价值和企业整体效率的提高。 Collaborative commerce systems in enterprises can be regarded as a set of business entities with correlative interests when considering the business rules, competition, restriction and cooperation among enterprises. A suitable modeling method for collaborative commerce chain was proposed based on intelligent agent model. The collaborative commerce entities were constructed through programming collaborative objects, seeking companions and selecting optimal cooperation scheme. The coordinated commerce desirability was made by maximizing the interests of collaborators. The coordinated commerce solution was obtained via Object Relation Diagram, process and directional ring. The application of the model to automobile industry shows its practicability through the increased efficiency in the coordinated interactions of enterprises, such as coordinated stocking, coordinated selling, coordinated manufacturing and coordinated configuring.

关 键 词： 协同商务 智能主体 计算机协同工作

领　　域： [自动化与计算机技术] [自动化与计算机技术] [自动化与计算机技术] [自动化与计算机技术]