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南宋二张援襄路线暨清泥河考
A research on the Qingni River and the Route of Zhang Shun and Zhang Gui's Rescuing Xiangyang in Southern Song Dynasty

作  者: ;

机构地区: 韩山师范学院历史系

出  处: 《湖北文理学院学报》 2013年第10期27-33,共7页

摘  要: 关于二张援襄的路线,文献中有"均州中水峪(路)说"和"清泥河说"两种不同说法。但后人在提及这一战役时,往往不加考证,径直以"清泥河说"为准。宋人指出清泥河源于均、房,位于襄阳西北,但清以后,清泥河位置又有一些不同说法。其实,"中水峪(路)说"与"清泥河说"出自同一史源,均州中水峪(路)很可能即是清泥河上游地名。清泥河既不在襄阳西北三十里,也非指北清河,清泥河应是指谷城的粉河或筑水。因筑水在粉河之北,更合"源于均、房"的含义,清泥河指筑水更为合适。明代以后,河道改易,粉水、筑水在谷城汇为一水,故严格来说清泥河应指古筑水。 The battle of Zhang Shun and Zhang gui's rescuing Xiangyang was one of the most capable of evoking praises and tears. In the literature there were two different ideas about the route. One was zhongshuiyu in Jun zhou,the other was the Qingni River. But later generations hold the idea of Qingni River without any proofs. People in the Song Dynasty pointed out the Qingni River originated from Junzhou and Fangzhou and located in the northwest of Xiangyang. But after the Qing Dynasty,there were a number of different ideas about Qingni River's location. In fact,'Zhongshuiyu'and 'the Qingni River'were from the same literature,and Zhongshuiyu in Junzhou was probably the name of upstream of the Qingni River,not the Beiqing River. The Qingni River should be the Fen River or the Zhu River in Gucheng County. Because the Zhu River is in the north of the Fen River,the Qingni River should be the Zhu River. After the Ming Dynasty,the riverway changed,and the Fen River joined the Zhu River. Strictly speaking,the Qingni River should be ancient Zhu River.

关 键 词: 张顺 张贵 清泥河 襄阳 南宋

领  域: [历史地理] [历史地理]

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