作 者: ;
机构地区: 广东国际战略研究院
出 处: 《战略决策研究》 2014年第2期50-59,共10页
摘 要: 独特的地理结构、摆脱殖民统治后的独立安全意识、业已建立的"逐岛防御体系"是构成印度尼西亚新时期海洋战略三大内在支柱。应对周边冲突、抵御域外势力渗透、预防跨国恐怖主义是印度尼西亚新时期海洋战略的三大外在目标。印度尼西亚海洋战略三大内在支柱和三大外在目标的现实运作,构成了印度尼西亚强化海军、支持东盟、慎对域外合作、坚持大国平衡等海洋战略原则。这些战略原则总体上支撑了印度尼西亚面对南海争端、域外大国压力相对独立且公允的国策路线。 Unique geographic formation, independent security consciousness, and already accomplished 'island defense system' constitute three internal pillars of Indonesian maritime strategy in the new age. Response to the surrounding conflicts, national defense against penetrating influence from outside the country and prevention of international terrorism are the three external goals of Indonesian maritime strategy in the new period. The combination of internal pillars and external goals forms maritime principles of the country, such as strengthening navy, supporting ASEAN, maintaining reserved military cooperation, and insisting on power balance strategy. Therefore, facing the South China Sea dispute and influence from other countries, Indonesia was able to keep a relatively independent and neutral national stand.