作　　者： ;

机构地区： 华南师范大学南海校区学院政法系

出　　处： 《华南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》 1995年第4期1-8,126,共9页

摘　　要： 广东现行制度变迁方式具有以下五个基本特征:选择了政府主导型的制度供给方式;选择了渐进式的非激进制度变迁方式;重视试验推广;从增量改革入手;注重特殊优惠政策,这一方式的成功证明它是当时可供选择方式中机会成本最小者.随着广东制度变迁目标的调整及改革的不断深入等约束条件的变化,现行制度变迁方式的边际成本不断上升,而原先未选择方式的边际成本则不断下降,当二者趋近相等时,制度变迁方式的替代就成为不可避免的选择.广东制度变迁方式的替代具有以下内容:由政府主导转向民间主导;由增量改革转向存量改革;由渐进稳健转向有限制的突破与震荡;由倚靠权力整合转向权利整合. The changing mode of the current Guangdong economic institution exhibits the following distinctive characteristics: Firstly it has adopted a government dominant mode of institutional supply as well as a gradual and nonradical mode of institutional change; secondly, it has attached great importance to experiments and popularization; thirdly, it has taken incremental reform as its starting point; and lastly, it has put stress on the implemetation of preferential policies. The success of this changing mode testifies to the fact that it involves the least opportunity cost out of the few alternatives that could be resorted to. With the changes in the restrictive terms brought about as a result of the adjustment of Guangdong's economic institutional target and the deepening of the reform, the marginal cost of the current changed mode is on a constant rise while the cost of unchanged modes are on a decline. When the two marginal costs aforesaid get close to each other, the substitution of a new institutional mode becomes unavoidable. The changing mode of the current Guangdong economic institution is in transition from governmental domination to non-governmental domination; from an incremental reform to a storage reform; from a gradual and steady advance to a restrained breakthrough or oscillation.

关 键 词： 制度变迁方式 政府主导型 制度变迁成本 权利整合

领　　域： [经济管理]