作　　者： ; ; ; ; ; (潘清丽）;

机构地区： 广州医科大学

出　　处： 《广州医学院学报》 2014年第1期93-97,共5页

摘　　要： 目的:探讨大学生问题性网络使用的现状及其与孤独感的关系,为预防和干预大学生问题性网络使用提供参考。方法:采用Young网络成瘾诊断量表(IAT)、孤独量表(UCLA)对1 056名大学生进行调查。结果:大学生问题性网络使用的发生率为18.8%;单因素分析显示男生、独生子女、非文科专业、高年级、家庭经济收入低、每天上网时间长及高孤独是PIU发生的危险因素(P<0.050);Logistic回归显示性别、年级、每天上网时长、母亲文化程度、家庭经济收入、孤独程度进入方程(P<0.100)。结论:在预防和干预大学生问题性网络使用时,应考虑个体的人口学特征及孤独等影响因素。 Objective:To investigate the association of problematic Internet use(PIU) and loneliness,and to provide a rationale for the prevention and intervention in college students.Methods:We conducted an investigation using Young's Internet Addiction Test(IAT) and University of California Los Angeles(UCLA)Loneliness Scale(version 3) among 1056 college students.Results:The prevalence of problematic Internet use was 18.8%.Univariate analysis showed that being male,single-child,students majoring in disciplines other than literatures,senior students,low family economic income,surfing on the internet for a considerable amount of time per day and a high magnitude of loneliness were the risk factors of PIU(all P<0.050).Logistic regression analysis showed that gender,grade,duration of internet surfing,maternal education level,family income and the magnitude of loneliness were statistically significant risk factors of PIU(all P< 0.100).Conclusion:The personal characteristics and loneliness should be taken into account when implementing measures for the prevention and intervention of PIU in college students.

关 键 词： 大学生 问题性网络使用 孤独感

领　　域： [哲学宗教]