作　　者： ;

机构地区： 南京大学法学院

出　　处： 《湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》 2013年第3期62-66,共5页

摘　　要： 我国台湾地区历经四次农地改革,通过淡化所有权能、强化使用与收益权能促进农地流转,实现农民增收。具体经验为政策引领、立法规制、交互共进;弱化所有、强化使用,理顺收益;市场主导、组织协调、政府推动。大陆可借鉴台湾经验,探索农地改革的顶层设计,适时调整与完善农地基本法律规范;"弱所有,强用益,理收益","让产权流动起来";"弱集体,强个体",构筑新型营农体制,适时调整完善土地法规制度;有序推进土地股份、证券、信托等新型营农机制创新。 There are four land reforms in China’s Taiwan Region after 1949,through strengthening empowerment of using and benefiting and desalination of ownership,facilitating circulation of land right and increasing farmers’ income.Specific experiences are leading by policy and regulating with legislatives;weakening ownership,strengthening using and straightening out income distribution;market-driven,organization-coordinating and government-promoting.The mainland of China can learn from Taiwan’s experiences,exploring top-level design of land reform,adjusting and improving the basic farmland legal regulations timely;weakening ownership,strengthening empowerment of using and straightening out benefits;letting property rights flowing;weakening collective organization,strengthening empowerment of individual farmer,building a new agriculturally managerial mechanism;adjusting to improve land laws and regulations timely,and orderly innovating new managerial mechanism of land shares,land securities,and land trust.

关 键 词： 农地产权 农民增收 法制保障 台湾经验 政策建议

领　　域： [社会学]