作　　者： ;

机构地区： 河南大学政治系

出　　处： 《平顶山学院学报》 2002年第1期67-70,共4页

摘　　要： 前期墨家对“名”的分析主要体现在语义分析、名实关系考辨和名之分类三个方面。其中 ,名实关系的考辨涉及以名举实、以实正名、名实统一三个层面。这些内容彼此相关、密切联系 ,构成墨家名学思想体系的一个重要构成部分 ,充分展示出前期墨家散文较之于其他诸子散文 ,具有鲜明的批判性思维品质。把前期墨家和后期墨家的有关理论统一起来 ,是我们今天研究墨家名学或辩学 ,探讨古代墨家批判性品质时应当遵循的原则之一。 The analysis of names(concepts) of the earlier stage of Mohist School mainly embodies three aspects: semantical explanation, analysing the relation between name and reality and calssifying names. Analysing the relation between name and reality refers to reflecting reality with name, rectifying name with reality and unifying name and reality etc. These aspects have close relations with each other and form the important factors in the system about name or concept of Mohist School. They embody that the proses of the earlier stage of Mohist School have more obvious quality of critical thinking than that of other schools. It′s one of the important principles unifying the theory of the earlier stage of Mohist School and that of the later stage of Mohist School when we research the science of name or concept and the science of debation or study the quality of critical thinking of Mohish School.

关 键 词： 名 语义 名实关系 分类 前期墨家 散文 批判性思维

领　　域： [哲学宗教]