机构地区: 东北大学材料与治金学院材料各向异性与织构工程教育部重点实验室
出 处: 《郑州大学学报(工学版)》 2009年第1期34-38,共5页
摘 要: 采用高温高压气相热充氢方法,将氢导入GH690镍基高温合金,其浓度达38.1 mg/kg.对未充氢和充氢试样以相同的应变速率进行室温拉伸试验,通过比较两种条件下GH690合金的拉伸变形行为,考察氢对GH690合金脆化行为的影响.结果表明,氢对GH690合金的屈服强度没有明显的影响,但充氢试样的屈服台阶消失,而且合金的抗拉强度和断裂延伸率明显降低.断口分析发现未充氢试样以延性韧窝断裂为主要特征,而充氢试样则表现出脆性沿晶断裂.GH690合金在拉伸变形时,氢易以Cottrell气团的形式跟随可动位错迁移至晶界,随着塑性变形的进行,位错在晶界处积聚,导致氢富集于晶界.晶界处氢的富集降低了合金的晶界结合强度,使得微裂纹易在晶界处萌生,导致沿晶断裂的发生. Hydrogen was transported into GH690 nickel-base superalloy by high-pressure thermal precharged methodology.The tensile testing of uncharged and H-precharged specimens was conducted with the same strain rate at room temperature.The H embrittlement behavior was evaluated by comparing the H-induced ductility losses of two kinds of specimens.The results show that H has little effect on the yielding strength of the alloy,but the yielding point of precharged one disappears.H has an obvious effect on the ultimate ...